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Beethoven Symphony no. 5, op.67, C minor
Ludwig van Beethoven

Duration of performance: c. 30 minutes
Time of origin: first sketches go back to 1800, the sketch-book from Feb. and March 1804 contains a lot of material, it was completed between April 1807 and spring 1808.
First performance: December 22, 1808 at the Theater an der Wien.
Dedicatees: Prince Franz Joseph von Lobkowitz (cf. "Österreich-Lexikon") and Count Andreas Kyrillowitsch von Rasumovsky.
Orchestra: 2 flutes, 1 piccolo, 2 oboes, 2 clarinets, 2 bassoons, 1 double bassoon, 2 horns, 2 trumpets, 3 trombones, drums, strings.

First performance

On that day the following Beethoven works were performed at the Theater an der Wien, under Beethoven’s direction: the 5th, the 6th (Pastoral), the 4th piano concerto, op.58, the choral fantasy op.84, as well as several parts of the Mass in C major, op.86.

The 5th and 6th were at that time numbered in reverse order. Not only that the concert was too long - nowadays the programme would make up two and a half concert evenings - the theatre was not heated and attendance was scarce. Choir and orchestra were not homogeneous and had not been able to rehearse properly; some soloists, e.g. Mrs Anna Milder, withdrew their participation at short notice so that substitutes had to be found. Beethoven had an argument with the orchestra and the musicians asked him to stay away from the rehearsals. The piano soloist should have been Ferdinand Ries, a pupil of Beethoven’s, but he laid down the part because he had only been given the score five days before the performance - that is why Beethoven himself had to be the soloist.

Movements

1. Satz: Allegro con brio
2. Satz: Andante con moto
3. Satz: Allegro
4. Satz: Allegro

The term "Symphony of fate"

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